up E. Gafni and E. Koutsoupias. Three-processor tasks are undecidable. SIAM Journal on Computing, 28(3):970--983, 1999.

Abstract:

We show that no algorithm exists for deciding whether a finite task for three or more processors is wait-free solvable in the asynchronous read-write shared-memory model. This impossibility result implies that there is no constructive (recursive) characterization of wait-free solvable tasks. It also applies to other shared-memory models of distributed computing, such as the comparison-based model.

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Elias Koutsoupias / elias_at_di.uoa.gr